TRUTH AND PHILOSOPHY

  Hello Everyone !! I am sharing here handwritten notes for the exam of NIFT MFM held every year. These handwritten notes contain the most important topics for the exam as well as latest developments in this sector as being announced in the Union Budget every year by Govt. NIFT MFM Notes Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !!   The Handbook for Presiding Officers is a comprehensive guide published by the Election Commission of India. It provides detailed instructions and guidelines for presiding officers who are responsible for managing polling stations during elections. The handbook covers various aspects of election management. Here is a list of election materials as laid out in the 2008 manual. Election Materials : (Pg #156) Drawing pins, pins, sealing wax sticks, gum paste bottle, cello tape, candles, twine threads, rubber bands, ruler, envelopes, blank papers, carbon paper, packing papers, blade, pencil, pens (blue, red). Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! " South Indian Blow-Guns, Boomerangs, and Crossbows " by James Hornell, published in 1924 , is a fascinating ethnographic study that explores the traditional weapons used by various tribes in South India. Hornell, who was the Director of Fisheries in Madras, provides a comprehensive description of the different types of blow-guns, boomerangs, and crossbows used by the indigenous people. The book is notable for its detailed illustrations and thorough documentation of these weapons, which were often used for hunting small game and birds. Hornell's work is considered a valuable contribution to the field of anthropology and ethnography, shedding light on the cultural practices and ingenuity of South Indian tribes. In South India, 3 distinct types of Blow-guns are employed : I) Plain Reed Tube and Simple Dart :-- Used by wild jungle tribes in the Anamalai Hills (Coimbatore district) and adjacent Travancore mountains. The dart can be a thin bamboo splint or ...

Hello Everyone !! In this book, authored in 1996 , v eteran SWAT cop Tony Jones lays out the essential elements of planning and carrying out tactical SWAT operations.  This excellent book covers mission analysis, obstacle breaching, light-armored vehicle use, fire and maneuver, target recon, hostage/suspect/team considerations and more !! SWAT Operator Kit : (Pg #125) Flashlight, spare distraction device pins, spare radio battery, maps, notebook, pocket knife, pencils. Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! This field manual from 1942 details the medical service of the division, in camp and bivouac, on marches, in the attack, in defense, retrograde movements, special operations, characteristics common to corps and army, and medical service of the corps and the army.  Included are appendixes which provide information on the individual equipment of medical department officers and enlisted men, medical department chests, unit equipment of medical detachments, and model forms. Medical Chest no.1 : (Pg #252) Rubberized apron, safety pins, dressings, bandage, plain gauze, cotton gauze, adhesive plaster, iodine swab, scissors, blank books, notebook, pencil  Medical Chest no. 4 Office Supplies : (Pg# 255-256) Paper clips, envelopes, eraser, mucilage bottle, blotting papers, carbon papers, typing papers, penholder, typewriter ribbon, ruler (12"), thumb tacks, shipping tags, pins, rubber bands, ink bottle, ink powder, steel pens, typewriter, notebooks, blank books, not...

Hello Everyone !! The Backpacker's Field Manual  ( 1998 )by Rick Curtis is an excellent   guide for backpackers of all levels, providing advice on trip planning, equipment, cooking and nutrition, hygiene, and water purification; discussing the principles of no trace hiking and camping; and including information about wilderness travel, weather and nature problems, safety procedures, and first aid. The Backpack Kit : [Pg# 351] Needles, stove repair parts & tools, fishing line (30-ft), safety pins, buttons, duct tape on golf-pencil (15-ft), clevis pins, split rings, No. 20 wires (15-ft), braided nylon cord (25-ft), Fastex pack buckle (2"). Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! "A Field Manual of Criminal Law and Police Procedure" by Marc Weber Tobias , published in 1975 , is a comprehensive guide intended for law enforcement officers.  The manual is designed to be a quick reference for police officers, presenting procedures in a step-by-step fashion in accordance with the most recent requirements of the United States Supreme Court at the time.  Clandestine Weaponry Seized from a Secret Agent : (Pg #107) The lower court had received evidence from a government expert in clandestine weaponry that he had secreted a total of 25 weapons on his person. It included the following :--  A scalpel blade, a scalp hook, a hypodermic needle with an attached poison bag, a .22 derringer, a steel needle, chemical mace, a pen gun, a blowgun, a blowgun with poison dart, a knife, a hacksaw blade, a razor blade, a 12-inch steel needle, a poison spray, and a hand grenade. Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! The Dangerous Book for Boys, by Conn and Hal Iggulden is a guidebook published by HarperCollins, aimed at boys "from eight to eighty." It covers around 80 topics, including how to build a treehouse, grow a crystal, or tell direction with a watch.  Also included are famous quotes, stories, historical battles, and phrases that "every boy should know."  Essential Kit : [Pg #1] SAK, compass, handkerchief, matches, taw, needle & thread, flashlight, magnifying glass, plasters, fish-hooks, paper, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! The book  Survival in the Jungle , authored by Susan Landsman in 1993 p resents the true story of a young man who survived in the Amazon after his canoe overturned, stranding him miles from civilization. Classic Survival Kit : (Pg #77-78) Camera, binoculars, ration, water canteen, insect rep., sunscreen lotion, med-kit, nylon cord (20'), mosquito netting, tarp, hammock, matches, compass, flashlight, whistle, Machete, pocketknife, maps, survival manual, notebook, color pencils, pen. Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! American book buyers, among the richest and safest people anywhere, can't get enough of survival literature. Where else would we learn to handle wild dogs, jaguars or parasitic catfish dangers from which no cell phone can save us?  Jungle Travel and Survival , authored in 2001 by medical doctor John Walden, who has visited the Amazon Basin 75 times, explains "how to survive in the jungle and get out alive." Walden helps the reader navigate tropical landscapes from rain forests to mangrove swamps, avoid horrible diseases like malaria, build fires and cope with perils both physical (typhoid fever, spine-bearing plants) and psychological (culture shock).  He also offers tips on appropriate gear (headlamps, machetes) and appropriate interactions with tribal peoples, who may not appreciate trespassing Westerners. Jungle Daypack : (Pg #29-36) Anti-fog solution, battery, binoculars, cleats, earplugs, sunglasses, GPS device, garbage bag, headlamp, inflatable c...

  Hello Everyone !! The blowgun is a mysterious tool of silent death. Author Michael Janich in this book reveals the many secrets of its capabilities and uses: how to buy or make your own blowgun and darts (including "special" projectiles), shoot the weapon, devise custom targets and customize, maintain and store your gun.  This is the best book on this fascinating and deadly device. History : (Pg #1-6) ⦁ First invented in Malaysia & by 15th century, it was employed by both the hemispheres. ⦁ The areas most noted for its use are Malaysia, Malay Archipelago, Philippines, Japan, S. India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, S. America, C. America, Mexico, SE USA. ⦁ Originally used against small animals & birds, shooting clay balls and pellets to stun/kill. Later, use of poison in darts and arrows became prevalent. ⦁ S. American blowguns were L- 12-20 ft, range of up to 50 yards. ⦁ Blowguns of Borneo Island, called Sumpitan, were made of hardwood, L- 7 ft, furnished with a...

  Hello Everyone !! A coolly gleaming jewel of detective fiction from one of the greatest mystery authors of all time that has plagued three generations of readers.  Sam Spade is a grizzled private investigator with his own set of rules. Joel Cairo, a perfumed grafter, Gutman, an obese man, and Brigid O'Shaughnessy, a beautiful and deceitful lady whose loyalties turn on a dime. Dashiell Hammett's classic, influential, and beloved The Maltese Falcon ( 1930 ) contains these components. Joel Cairo Pocket Contents : (Pg #57-58)  Wallet with cash, passport, photo, handkerchief, packet of mints, newspaper articles clippings, visiting cards, orchestra ticket, street-guidebook, baggage check-card, pocket watch, metal comb, nail-file, keys, notepapers, Fountain pen. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Eagles , renowned as some of the sky’s most sizeable and formidable avian creatures, have earned the moniker “birds of prey” owing to their graceful demeanor, well-calibrated aggression, and exceptional visual acuity. They exhibit remarkable hunting prowess, accentuated by their impressively expansive wingspan. Additionally, eagles serve as a tangible embodiment of ideals like freedom, potency, and transcendence on a global scale. Here are some lesser-known facts about them : # Largest-- Philippines eagle (39.4"), talons-- 4" # Heaviest -- Philippines eagle (8.3-kg) # Largest wingspan -- White tailed sea eagle (86"), talons-- 1.57" # Talons-- Average (2.1"); Longest (4.8") of Harpy eagle Symbols : Eagle Pencil Co. (1856, US) Eagle pens (1950, Pak) Eagle Kung-fu German Nazi daggers IMI Desert Eagle pistol (1983, US) Colt Double Eagle pistol (1989) APML party (Pak) Amar Bangladesh Party (Bangladesh) Eagle Kung-fu Facts  : # Eagle Claw i...

Medical Investigator Kit : (Medicolegal Investigation of Gunshot Wounds book; Pg# 57) [1976] Syringe & needles (4", size 15), thermometer, stethoscope, latex gloves, camera, measuring tape, flashlight, plastic bags, notebook, pen. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Military Stimulants  : Drug use was rampant during World War II. Soldiers, sailors, and airmen turned to drugs for one reason or another. Some used drugs to escape the horrors of war, while others used them to boost their performance on the battlefield. # Nazi Germany-- Meth "Pervitin" tablets (1940s-80s), D-IX (meth, cocaine, oxycodon), Cocaine (40s), caffeine, tobacco, Erox (2C-B) [80s] # Japan-- Amphetamines (WW-II), Philopon/ Hiropin, Tokkou-Jo (Meth+green tea powder), Performax (2C-B) caffeine, tobacco # Britain (UK)-- Benzedrine, Methedrine (WW-II), Modafinil, tobacco, "Forced March" pills (Cocaine, cola nut) # US-- Meth (1939-2017), Modafinil, Benzedrine (WW-II), Dexedrine # China-- Modafinil # France-- Modafinil # Finland -- "Hookipulveri" (meth) # RSA -- "Ubulowu Nomathotholo" pills (2C-B)  # Fighter Pilots -- Amphetamines, morphine, modafinil, D-IX, "Pervitin" meth, Benzedrine, caffeine Uniform Epaulets  : ...

Hello Everyone !! Soap has been around for thousands of years, with the first recorded evidence of soap-like materials dating back to about 2800 BC in Ancient Babylon !! It’s a fascinating substance that has evolved and continues to be a crucial part of our daily lives. The history of the soap is long, from its humble beginnings to today’s wide variety of soap types, including dish soap for cleaning kitchenware and laundry soap for washing clothes. Some Unknown Facts about Soap : # Soap is important because it allows us to keep clean and remove dirt from our bodies before eating. Soap gets rid of oil-based dirt on our skin and clothes plus the harmful bacteria which live in the oils on our skin. Water on its own can’t remove oils from the skin or clothes because water and oil don’t mix. An emulsifier is needed which allows water and oil to mix and to remove the dirty oils from our skin. Soap is an emulsifier and a useful tool in keeping us clean and fresh, getting rid of body odor, ...

Hello Everyone !! Return of the Russian Czar novel is a  fairy tale like story filled with romance and intrigue. Readers will travel through time starting with Czar Nicholas’s 1917 abdication of the Russian throne to the present day of 2023 where Russia’s president contrives a sinister plot to deceive the Russian people by thrusting an obscure and unsuspecting descendant of Nicholas’s into becoming the Russian Czar.  Ukraine Army SF Equipment : [Return of the Russian Czar novel (by Matt Drozd)] [2023] Grenades, flashlight, NV goggles, GPS device, maps, wristwatch, med-kit, combat Knife, notepad, pens. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Prison, also known as a jail, gaol, Penitentiary, detention center, correction center, correctional facility, remand center, hoosegow, and slammer, is a facility where people are imprisoned against their will and denied their liberty under the authority of the state generally as punishment for various crimes.  Authorities most commonly use prisons within a criminal-justice system: people charged with crimes may be imprisoned until their trial; those who have pled or been found guilty of crimes at trial may be sentenced to a specified period of imprisonment. Some Random Facts : # Prisoner Indigent Kit :-- ( Thicker than Blood book by JD Edmonds ) [2013] (Pg #92) Toothbrush, toothpaste, dentifrice, soap, comb, envelopes, stamps, papers, pencils. # Realistic cellphone-watch sized from an inmate. (Lebanon Correctional Institute, Ohio) # Categories of Inmates who are worst :-- Pedophiles, sex offenders, informant/ snitch, former cops, women/ children assaulte...

  Hello Everyone !! MARPLES HOMEWORKER TOOL CHEST #9030  (William Marples & Sons Ltd) [ 1938 ]  (Catalogue Pg #223) Hand saw, tenon saw, keyhole saw, plane, mallet, hammer, spokeshave, marking gauge, chisels, gouge, SD, brace & bits, spirit level, gimlets, brad awls, file, nail punch, pincers, cutting pliers, marking awl, instructions book, rule, try-square, Pencil. Military Police Equipment  : [FM 19-5] (Pg #31-32) [1950] Pistol (0.45 cal), club, whistle, hand-irons, med kit, flashlight, notebook, pencil DTIC ADA486749: Project CHECO South-East Asia Report  : [ 1972 ] USAF Pilot SRU-21/P Survival Vest Contents  :-- AW-radio, gyro jet-flare, insect repellent, compass, torniquet, signal mirror, light & smoke flares, earphones, Revolver, ammo, Escape Kit (wire-saw, blood chits, maps, pencil+file) US Army Field Artillery Cannon Gunnery (FM 6-40) [1974] # FDC (Fire Direction Center) Equipment :-- (Pg #16-2) Map pins, plotting scales, co-ordinate sc...

If you’re preparing to  adventure cycling , there’s no getting around it-you’ll have to carry things. The main fact for this stuff: less is more. Plenty of bikers end up delivery unwanted things house per 7 days or two into their drive after they recognize how little they actually need and accurately how large their additional things are. The other main truth: the less bodyweight you carry the more fun it is to drive. Soon enough, you’ll determine what performs best for you.  Saddle Kit :  Bicycling book (1944) [Pg# 78-83]  Tools (tire patches, cement, valves, spare tubes, nipple key, flat wrench, tire irons, pliers, crescent wrench, spanner, spike, SD, ignition file, friction tape-rolls, bobby pins, extra spare parts), pump, med kit, sewing kit, maps, field glasses, insect spray, compass, flashlight, matches, notepaper, pocket-knife, can-opener, pencils. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! The Boating Bible  book ( 1991 ) contains all the essential information sailors need in one easy-to-use volume. The book instructs the reader in all the skills necessary to be able to sail competently, starting with a basic explanation of the structure of a sailing boat and the best way to set up a boat for sailing followed by a detailed discussion of the theory and practice of sailing. The practical side of sailing is emphasized. Boat Navigation Toolkit  :  (Pg #108) Charts, tracing papers, Bretton plotter, dividers, protractors, sextant, prog. calculator, timepiece, compass, sharpeners, erasers, pencils. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! James Gordon "Bo" Gritz is a retired United States Army Special Forces officer who served during the Vietnam War. He served in the US army from 1957-79. Executive 72-hr Backpack : (SPIKE Catalog Products by Bo Gritz) (1997) [Pg #5] Med-kit, (ration, candies, ORS pouches), tissue packs, wet wipes, body-heat packs, water pouches, AM/FM radio, flashlight, chemical light stick, matches, candle, whistle, tube-tent, nylon ropes (50'), ponchos, space blankets, latex gloves, dust masks, leather gloves, playing cards, multi-tool, first-aid instruction book, notepad, pen, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

 Hello Everyone !! Paranormal Investigator Kit : (Pg #60) Holy cross/ holy water/ protection amulets, med-kit, zipper bags, flashlights, thermal camera, camera, audio-recorder, latex gloves, watch, stop-watch, compass, pocket knife, logbook, marking chalk, pens, pencils. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! With all of our modern technology, the written word remains the best source of learning and information. Executives should be reading motivational books to help understand how to’s from experts who have been there.  Following reading habits of CEO is key to ensuring continued professional growth and success in your leadership career, as you aspire to progress up the ladder. 1. Warren Buffet : The American businessman, investor, philanthropist & CEO of Berkshire Hathaway , spends 5-6 hours a day reading 5 different newspapers. He also reads through 500 pages of financial documents to gain deep insights into companies' financial condition. 2. Bill Gates : Former CEO of software giant Microsoft , he reads 50 books a year, or 1 book per week. Most of these are dealing with public health, disease, engineering, business and science. 3. Mark Zuckerberg : The CEO of social media service Facebook , claims to read 1 book per week, related to different cultures...

Hello Everyone !! The 1970s was a decade of profound change, where shifts in politics, technology, culture, and society dramatically reshaped daily life. Economic fluctuations saw periods of prosperity, followed by the impact of the oil crisis.  Culturally, the ’70s were marked by a continuation of the ’60s civil rights movements. Women’s liberation and environmental awareness gained traction. At the same time, new forms of music, from disco to punk rock, revolutionized entertainment, and the advent of home television began to alter the fabric of family life. Technological progress was pivotal. The introduction of the personal computer began to hint at a digital revolution on the horizon. Simultaneously, space exploration reached new heights with the Apollo moon landings. Some other aspects of daily life which was far better than today : Kids hung out more, spent more time together. There were no personal computers and videogames. The kids were physically fit, mentally sharp, les...

  Hello Everyone !! Making a mark with your dressing and behavior is an art that all of us should master. Looking at someone who is dressing sharp, we marvel at their sense of fashion, neat style and their personality, intrigued to replicate their style. What a nice, dressed man strives to do is wear an outfit that conveys dignity, elegance, and an elevated sartorial sense. The smart-dressed man’s style defines who he is without having a word, along with a classy mindset. Some Tips to Follow : You can talk about pricey things, but don't mention the cost Dress well always Smile, no abusive language use, don't use cuss words Strictly maintain good manners, follow proper etiquettes Body & oral odor should be nice, and maintaining cleanliness is essential Always wear clean and tailored clothes, whether be branded and costly or not. Try to practice minimalism and always carry and keep functional items with you. Always maintain proper body posture while standing, walking or sitt...

Hello Everyone !! An American-themed party is a fun way to celebrate American culture, traditions, and history, show off your patriotic pride or simply bring people together for a good time. From decorations to games, food, and attire, there are countless ideas you can incorporate into your party to make it a truly memorable event. 1. Listen to American music, which includes rap song, country & rock-n-roll music. 2. Decorations according to regions :-- South -- Hang Spanish moss, pictures of old Southern homes, white flowers etc. Mid-West -- Farming theme, food and drinks in galvanized steel containers etc NYC -- Urban theme South California -- Fake palm trees, Hollywood themes etc 3. Put up American flags, flag-themed cups, plates etc. 4. Play "Beer Pong" game with red cups 5. Use paper plates, plastic forks and spoons for foods 6. Dress & costume options :-- American sports team jersey Country & cowboy costume American flag theme use Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! Eric John Dingwall (1890–1986) was a British anthropologist, psychical researcher and librarian. He became interested in paranormal phenomena in 1921 and served from 1922-27 as a research officer for the Society for Psychical Research (SPR). In the 1920s and 1930s Dingwall travelled widely in Europe and the United States to investigate mediums. He has been described as a "skeptical enquirer" and a psychical investigator who "spent many years exposing fraud and unscientific practices among psychical researchers." Dr. E.J. Dingwall Paranormal Toolkit  : (1920s) Measuring tape, gramophone needles, matches, cotton roll, thread spool, scissors, ropes, compass, brush, vials, papers, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! Harry Price ( 17 Jan 1881 – 29 Mar 1948 ) was a British psychic researcher and author, who gained public prominence for his investigations into psychical phenomena and exposing fraudulent spiritualist mediums. He is best known for his well-publicized investigation of the purportedly haunted Borley Rectory in Essex, England. Paranormal Investigators Kit : Blue Book by Harry Price ( 1937 ) Notebook, pencil, wristwatch, candle, matches, flashlight, camera, Brandy flask, sandwiches Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Queensland Soldiers' Comforts Fund, a working subdivision of the Australian Comforts Fund, was established during World War I.  The purpose of the Fund was to provide comforts to soldiers on active service. This was achieved via appeals for donations, public subscriptions, and organizing fundraising activities.  Numerous branches of the Queensland Soldiers' Comforts Fund were spread throughout Queensland, Australia during this period. Australia Queensland Soldiers' Comforts Fund : (1915) Shirts, undershirts, mufflers, balaclava caps, handkerchiefs, pipes, tobacco, cigarettes, bootlaces, toothbrushes, toothpaste, soap, Vaseline, sweets, coffee, games, books, magazines, writing pads, envelopes, pencils. Thank you for Reading !!

Hello Everyone !! The definitive handbook on hunting with black powder, with specific techniques for taking deer and turkey. Covers all types of guns, from flintlocks and breechloaders to modern in-line muzzleloaders and gives expert advice on sighting, cleaning, and loading your gun. Guidelines for storing and transporting guns, powder, and ammunition safely. Backpack Kit : Wallet & ID, cellphone, radio, camera, binoculars, fluorescent orange light, fluorescent ribbons, Butane lighter, flashlight, laser-range finder, maps, compass, GPS unit, whistle, duct tape, repair kit, cleaning kit, hand-warmers, plastic bags, cord (25-ft), rubber gloves, sunglasses, rain poncho, water, candy/ Granola bars, scent dispenser, toilet paper-roll, soap, keys, MT, knife, pocket saw, sharpener, Hunting license & special stamps, notepaper, pencil. Hunting Pouch  : # Primitive rifles :-- Black powder container, Powder measurer, Flintlock primer horn, frizzen cover, extra flints & leather ...

  Hello Everyone !! This book is a comprehensive guide to hunting deer. It covers various aspects of deer hunting, including strategies, equipment, and techniques. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a beginner, this book aims to enhance your understanding of deer behavior and improve your chances of a successful hunt. Fanny pack/ Small day Pack Contents : [Pg #87] Lunch & meat bags, ropes, rattling antlers, camera, scents, dry socks, first-aid kit, compass, hunting knife, notepad, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! In the context of a rapidly growing economy and a globalized business landscape, work culture plays a pivotal role in China’s professional environment.  Chinese work culture, deeply rooted in historical and cultural traditions, significantly influences the way businesses operate, how employees interact, and ultimately impacts professional success.  Some of the primary characteristics of Chinese work ethics are as follows : 1. It is based on the principles of Chinese philosopher Confucius. which demands respect for elderly and perfection in work. 2. Everybody in China strives to do their best and do not depend on government to do everything. They feel themselves to be responsible for their future. 3. They do not live in false ego, do not spend time, money and efforts on useless things, entertainment, religious issues, politics etc. 4. Chinese people are also very competitive and disciplined at work. 5. Work culture in China is characterized by a s...

  Hello Everyone !! This book is an outdoor guide that focuses on outdoor recreation for women.  The book provides insights, tips, and advice for women who want to explore the wilderness, connect with nature, and engage in outdoor activities. Whether it’s hiking, camping, or other outdoor pursuits, it aims to empower women to enjoy the great outdoors.  Hunting Survival Kit : (Pg # 51-52) Camera, binoculars, sunglasses, metal cup, fishing kit, emergency food (candy bars, beef jerky pack, space sticks, hot chocolate, water), matches, tissue paper-roll, ChapStick, insect repellent, skin cream, Aspirin tablets, chewing gums, nail-clipper, pocket knife, pencil Hunting Gun Tips  : (Pg #229-244) 1. Shooters should attend safety and handling courses which require that a certificate of expertise be earned before taking the field. 2. Begin your training with a 0.22 caliber rifle. It is a relatively small, compact firearm that is easy to hold steady, slight recoil, low firing ...

  Hello Everyone !! Bridges are key elements of the Railway network because of their strategic location and the dangerous consequences when they fail or when their capacity is impaired. The fundamental justification for a bridge inspection program lies in the assurance of safety. Timely and economic planning and programming of remedial and preventive maintenance and repair work, or even bridge replacement with the minimum interruption to traffic are dependent upon detailed bridge inspection. It is particularly necessary in case of old bridges not designed to modern loading standards and also whose materials of construction have deteriorated as a result of weathering. Inspection is aimed at identifying and quantifying deterioration, which may be caused by applied loads and factors such as deadload, live load, wind load and physical/chemical influences exerted by the environment.  Apart from inspection of bridge damage caused by unpredictable natural phenomena or collision by ve...

Hello Everyone !! The complete story of the remarkable canoe raid on German ships in Bordeaux Harbour - by the man who himself served in the Special Boat Squadron.  In 1942, before El Alamein turned the tide of war, the German merchant fleet was re-supplying its war machine with impunity. So, Operation Frankton , a daring and secret raid, was launched by Mountbatten's Combined Operations and led by the enigmatic 'Blondie' Hasler - to paddle 'Cockleshell' canoes right into Bordeaux harbor and sink the ships at anchor. UK Royal Marines Equipment Kit in 1942 : (Pg #265-266) Compass, monocular, maps, flashlights, spare bulbs, pocket watch, matches, camouflage cream tins, fishing lines, water purification tabs., cash, wire-cutters, SD, Marlin spike, pocket knife, metal saw (12cm), sectional chart sets, log-pads, chalks, pencils. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Shah Rukh Khan, also known by the initialism SRK , is an Indian actor and film producer who works in Hindi films. Referred to in the media as the " Baadshah of Bollywood " and " King Khan ", he has appeared in more than 100 films, and earned numerous accolades, including 14 Filmfare Awards. He has been awarded the Padma Shri  (2005) by the Government of India, as well as the Order of Arts and Letters (2007) and Legion of Honour (2014) by the Government of France.  Khan has a significant following in Asia and the Indian diaspora worldwide. In terms of audience size and income, several media outlets have described him as one of the most successful film stars in the world. Shah Rukh Khan has been in the film business for over 30 years at this point, yet when people speak about his work ethic, it sometimes sounds like they are talking about a person who is still struggling to make a mark in the movies.  Let's look at some of his work ethics : Ke...

  Hello Everyone !! Personal Pocket Kit : Map, compass, protractor, whistle, matches, plasters/ bandages, notebook, pencil. Backpack Kit : Towel, cleaning kit, clothes, mess kit (utensils, KFS, extra food), canteen mug, groundsheet, ropes, flashlight, sleeping bag. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! The Soviet Armed Forces , also known as the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union, the Red Army (1918–1946) and the Soviet Army (1946–1991), were the armed forces of the Russian SFSR (1917–1922) and the Soviet Union (1922–1991) from their beginnings in the Russian Civil War of 1917–1923 to the collapse of the USSR in 1991. Soviet Russia Officer & Soldier EDC : Pistol/ rifle, toiletries kit (towels, toothbrush, toothpaste, soap, razor, shaving brush), mess-kit, sewing kit, pocket knife, envelopes, papers, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! The National People's Army ( Nationale Volksarmee or NVA) was the military force of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) during the Cold War era. Established in 1956 , the NVA served as the principal armed forces of East Germany until the reunification of Germany in 1990 . East Germany NVA Medic Kit : ( 1960s ) Mask, bandages, plaster bandage rolls, perforated pads, syringes, plastic glass, thermometer, medicine bottles & tablets, tweezers, surgical scissors (14.5 cm), knife, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Perfectionism, in psychology, is a broad personality trait characterized by a person's concern with striving for flawlessness and perfection and is accompanied by critical self-evaluations and concerns regarding others' evaluations. It is best conceptualized as a multidimensional and multilayered personality characteristic, and initially some psychologists thought that there were many positive and negative aspects. The Qualities of a Perfectionist are as below : Willingness to improvise and refine himself. Persistence in getting things right Put efforts to know the job as much as possible. Works more to let the mind get used to everything fast and accurate. The Thai work culture consists of " Sabai-Sabai", where you try your best and then just go with the flow. Whereas the Chinese ethics is dogged perseverance to achieve the objective at any cost. Toppers and bright students of school and college continuously look for ways to bring perfection in w...

Hello Everyone !! At the beginning of World War II, the Royal Navy of Britain was the strongest navy in the world, with the largest number of warships built and with naval bases across the globe.  It had over 15 battleships and battlecruisers, 7 aircraft carriers, 66 cruisers, 164 destroyers and 66 submarines. With a massive merchant navy, about a third of the world total, it also dominated shipping.  The Royal Navy fought in every theatre from the Atlantic, Mediterranean, freezing Northern routes to Russia and the Pacific Ocean. Medical Locker Kit : (UK Navy Admiral Fleet Orders No. 1486, Pg #1489) [1942] Adhesive plaster, bandages, absorbent cotton wool, gauze, lint, tourniquets, field dressings, sterile swabs, ligatures, sutures, splints, antiseptics, Methylated spirits, Hypo-morph solution, Lamellae morph solution, hypodermic syringe, anti-burn jelly, needles, safety pins, flashlight, scissors, forceps, scalpel, ID labels, notepaper, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! The participation of Italy in the Second World War was characterized by a complex framework of ideology, politics, and diplomacy, while its military actions were often heavily influenced by external factors.  Italy joined the war as one of the Axis Powers in 1940 . Nearly four million Italians served in the Italian Army during this period and nearly half a million Italians (including civilians) lost their lives between June 1940 and May 1945. Italy Soldier Equipment : (1939-45) Rifle cleaning kit (brush, oiler, SD), ration, canteen cup, KFS, (shoe brush, cloth, grease), sewing kit (buttons, threads, thimble, needles, scissors), matches, cigs, candle, med-kit, (towel, toothbrush, toothpaste, comb, soap, shaving kit), Can-opener, pocket knife, booklet, postcards, playing cards, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! This excellent book recounts the efforts of MIS-X , a top-secret U.S. agency, to help American prisoners of war escape from Nazi stalags during World War-II. The British Army : [Pg #8] [WW-II] # British MI-9 supplied escape aids hidden in game-boards, soaps, shaving brush, razors. # RAF servicemen were supplied with compass & maps concealed in clothes, smoking apparatus, pens, pencils, passport photos, Gigli saw. # The Escape kits contained dry food, money, safety pins, needle & thread, matches. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Planning is the first and most important function of management. In the absence of planning, all the activities of an organization will become meaningless.  The importance of planning in conduct of election has increased all the more in view of the increasing complexities and multifarious activities. The District Election Officer leads the election at District level. They have to prepare for logistics, deployment and capacity building of human resource, increase participation of different stakeholders in the election process, identify the possible vulnerable areas and address them suitably so that the elections are conducted in a free and fair manner. The District Election Management Plan (DEMP in brief) is a document which helps in planning for election preparations at a glance. It presents the essential work to be done in various aspects of election process. The DEMP uses statistics and its analysis for drawing conclusions from it and undertaking detailed...

  Hello everyone !! Japan is one of the safest and cleanest countries, and its inhabitants live longer than anywhere else in the world. Its hardworking people have turned Japan into a global market leader, with work philosophies that have been adopted by businesses throughout the globe.  Culture and traditions change over time. The only difference between the two is that culture, the root of any society, changes very slowly, but changes in traditions are comparatively faster. The same holds true in Japan, where we still witness the society’s deep respect for its cultural values. There are many deep-rooted aspects of Japanese culture and traditions that Japanese people value very highly and follow. Knowing and understanding these cultural aspects of Japan are vital for any foreigner to fit into Japanese society for a better life in Japan. Japanese culture has many peculiar characteristics that shape the Japanese people, society, and life. Understanding these cultural aspects of...

  Hello everyone !! Investigation Kit : (Pg #41) (Police Rule 25.58) Grey powder bottle, graphite powder bottle, formalin bottle, cotton wool & cloth, hairbrush, fingerprint ink, impression pad & roller, sealing wax & candles, magnifying glass, flashlight, knife, scissors, measuring tape (60'), foot-rule, folien paper, fingerprint forms, carbon paper, case diary, pen, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! Goth is a music-based subculture that began in the United Kingdom during the early 1980s . It was developed by fans of gothic rock, an offshoot of the post-punk music genre. Post-punk artists who presaged the gothic rock genre and helped develop and shape the subculture include Siouxsie and the Banshees, Bauhaus, the Cure, and Joy Division. The goth subculture has survived much longer than others of the same era and has continued to diversify and spread throughout the world. Its imagery and cultural proclivities indicate influences from 19th-century Gothic fiction and from horror films. Gothic fashion is a clothing style worn by members of the goth subculture. A dark, sometimes morbid, eroticized fashion and style of dress, typical gothic fashion includes black dyed hair and black clothes. Both male and female goths can wear dark eyeliner, dark nail polish and lipstick (most often black), and dramatic makeup.  Styles are often borrowed from the Elizabethans...

Hello everyone!! The United States Army Reserve (USAR) is a reserve force of the United States Army. Together, the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard constitute the Army element of the reserve components of the United States Armed Forces. It was founded on 23rd April, 1908 . Reserve Corps Officer Equipment  : (Field Quartermaster handbook) [Pg #1-2] (Bacon can, meat can, condiment, KFS), canteen, cup, med-kit, mosquito bar, lantern, comb, sewing kit, mirror, toothbrush & paste, toilet papers, towels, soap, shaving kit, ID tag, whistle, compass, field-glasses, watch notebook, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello everyone !! Engineer Department Supplies Kit : [Para-I, General Order #2-- 2014526 A, Annual General Order] (Pg #520) Level book, transit book, tracing cloth (30"), erasers (pencil, ink), ink bottles, drawing papers, glue jar, adhesive tape, thumb tacks, quill pens, mapping pens, pencils (H, 3H, 5H). Thank you for reading !!

  Hello everyone !! The Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS), established in 1920 , is a voluntary humanitarian organization having a network of over 1200 branches throughout the country, providing relief in times of disasters/emergencies and promotes health & care of the vulnerable people and communities.  It is a leading member of the largest independent humanitarian organization in the world, the International Red Cross & Red Crescent Movement.  INDIAN FIRST-AID MANUAL : [2016] Medium First Aid Box [Pg #332] Dressings, adhesive dressing strips, bandage rolls, triangular bandages, gauzes, cotton rolls, eye-pads, adhesive plaster, Silver Sulfadiazine skin ointment tube, Dettol/ Savlon bottle, wooden sticks, ORS packs, resuscitator, arms & legs splints, flashlight, safety pins, scissors (12.5 cm), record card, first-aid leaflet form, writing pad, pen. First Medical Responder Med-kit [Pg #334-335] Flashlight, surgical gloves, Savlon bottle, crepe bandages, triang...

  Hello everyone !! Crime investigation should be revised as a regular and dynamic process. With the development of society, the use, development and expansion of new technology in the way of committing crime is also a regular process. In this context, the field of crime investigation is becoming challenging due to the rapid expansion of crime style and network of criminals. If we analyze the incidents of crime in the last few years, then the number of crimes has increased, along with this, various complications have also been added to the investigation of the crime. Article 50(1) of the Directive Principles, Policies and Obligations of Part-IV state of the Constitution of Nepal (2012) has the main objective of the state to protect the life and property of the citizens, to maintain a just system in the values and values of fundamental rights and human rights.  According to the preamble of the Nepal Police Act 2012, "The Nepal Police Force has been formed as it is necessary to...

  Hello everyone !! Survey Equipment : ( SURVEY, DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION TECHNICAL HANDBOOK) Abney Level, Measuring Tape (50m), nylon rope (50m), Masons Thread, plumb bob, Red Enamel Paint, Paint Brush, Camera & Film Roll, Hammer, Ranging rod, Survey Forms & Checklist, A3 Graph Paper, notebook, scale, calculator, Marker Pen, Pencil. Thank You for Reading !!

  Hello everyone !! The book is a comprehensive guide for trekkers planning to explore Nepal. It provides detailed information on the country’s most rewarding trekking routes, preparation tips, what to expect, and insights into the people and history of the region. Here are some excerpts from the book. Equipment List : Repair kit, water purification tabs, med-kit, insect repellent, matches, lighter, flashlight, spare bulbs & batteries, headlamp, (wash cloth, toothbrush, paste, toilet papers, soap, shampoo, comb), compass, Altimeter, binoculars, tape recorder, MT, pocket knife, can-opener, scissors, notebook, pen, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!

  Hello Everyone !! When the  East India Company  ( 1858-1947 ) founded its rule in Bengal, they began recruiting Indians into the ranks of their Army. Their uniform resembled the scarlet tunic worn by the English soldiers serving the Crown. The red coat was the standard uniform of the British Empire and is worn by the  Queen’s Guards  even today. The  British Indian Army  adopted it to symbolize the Union Jack and signify British dominance.  Some regiments also adopted different colors. Uniforms in yellow, green, gray, khaki, and blue were prevalent in the British Indian Army.  European Officer Equipment in 1863 : (Pg #33-35) Sword, pistol, ammo pouch, binoculars, compass, notebook, pencil. Thank you for Reading !!